Get Ready To Yell (And Pull Your Hair Out) Its The Terzanelle


The French form, Terzanelle, is the love child of the Italian Terza Rima, and the French Villanelle.

The Terzanelles dad, Terza Rima, thought by many to have been invented by Dante, is more a rhyme scheme (of interlocking three-line stanzas or tercets, if you want to get fancy) than a poetry form, but has been confused as a form so much that anyone who used to get upset over this error has probably given up by now. The middle line of the Terza Rima rhymes with 1st and 3rd line of the next stanza just as it does in the Terzanelle. The meter and length are optional just as it is in the Terzanelle and the closing stanza can be one line, two lines or a triplet but it must carry out the rhyme scheme.

Terzanelles mom, the Villanelle, has nineteen lines consisting of five tercets and a quatrain just like its child, Terzanelle. Then lines one and three are repeated as lines eighteen and nineteen.

So the Terzanelle, a fixed form like his mom, is nineteen-lines and may have any syllabic length as long as it is the same for each line of the poem. So if you start with five syllables, All nineteen lines must have five syllables each. The Terzanelle consists of six stanzas forming five triplets and a quatrain; also like his mom, but you get two choices in rhyme scheme for the quatrain.

Are you confused yet? I thought the Pantoum and Villanelle were hard until I did several of them. I have to believe that, like the game of cribbage or pinochle, the Terzanelle will be easy to master, once you play around with it a while.

Terzanelle schematic:

[*KEY* r = an entire line that will get repeated r2 = second line with same rhyme (not a repeat of the line only that lines rhyme) that will be repeated. repeated = where the r line is placed letters indicate the rhyme scheme]

A r
B r
A r2

B
C r
B r repeated

C
D r
C r repeated

D
E r
D r repeated

E
F r
E r repeated

F
A r repeated
F r repeated
A r2 repeated

OR (option 2 which is closer to the Villanelle)

F
F r repeated
A r repeated
A r2 repeated

My own silly example (using the option 2 quatrain):

Mustard, Mayo and Ketchups Last Stand

Can you?
I can.
Me, too!

The plan -
to flee?
I can.

We three
must try
to flee!

We fly?
Cant fail,
must try!

Dont wail,
my friend,
cant fail!

Not end -
Defend!
Can you?
Me, too!

In the end, the best way to conquer this form - like conquering anything difficult, is by practicing it over and over.

2006 Holly Bliss. All Rights Reserved. This document may be freely redistributed in its unedited form and on the condition that all copyright references are kept intact along with the hyperlinked URLs.

About the Author: Using her writing as paint on the canvas of her life, Holly Bliss is an eclectic writer, newsletter editor and an author on http://www.Writing.Com which is a site for Poetry.

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